{"id":3329,"date":"2021-11-10T14:21:09","date_gmt":"2021-11-10T14:21:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aspermonthome.com\/?page_id=3329"},"modified":"2025-08-05T08:01:47","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T08:01:47","slug":"history-of-serbia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aspermonthome.com\/ru\/history-of-serbia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p id=\"block-76ca5e39-a8d4-444b-acfe-4404e5117f6c\"><strong><br>Vin\u010da \u2013 Mystery of the Vin\u010da Civilization<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Vin\u010da, one of Europe\u2019s oldest urban settlements, dates back to around 4000 BCE and shows evidence of a highly organized prehistoric society. Houses were built in rows with streets, using advanced techniques like wooden frames and mud-coated walls. Some settlements were larger than early Mesopotamian and Egyptian cities, leading archaeologists to call Vin\u010da the first European city. Named after the loess soil where it was found, the site holds remains of homes, tools, pottery, and early writing. Research began in the 19th century and continues today. Archaeologist and museum curator Drajan Jankovi\u0107 helped make the site publicly accessible through the Belgrade City Museum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Arheolo\u0161ko nalazi\u0161te Vin\u010da, Prvi deo-Trgovina u Neolitu\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-8zrKepPteA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-76ca5e39-a8d4-444b-acfe-4404e5117f6c\"><strong>Lepenski Vir &#8211; Secrets of Lepenski Vir<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-ee367ac4-e8da-4bb9-a1ef-984cfbbd2a66\">The long-standing secret of Lepenski Vir, an archaeological site of the Mesolithic and early Neolithic, was finally revealed in the middle of the 20th century. Led by Professor Dragoslav Srejovi\u0107, archaeologists resolutely dived into the country, discovering a unique cultural gem of the Balkans. Sculptures such as &#8220;Progenitor&#8221; and &#8220;Progenitor&#8221; reveal the artistic spirit and matriarchal society. Graves with the remains of 180 people testify to the mixing of Mesolithic and Neolithic communities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tajne Lepenskog Vira\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7D5mBivvqFc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-76ca5e39-a8d4-444b-acfe-4404e5117f6c\"><strong><br>Kalemegdan &#8211; The centuries-old Fortress tells stories<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-ee367ac4-e8da-4bb9-a1ef-984cfbbd2a66\">Kalemegdan Park (Serbian: \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a \/ Kalemegdanski park) or simply Kalemegdan (Serbian Cyrillic: \u041a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430\u043d), is the largest park and the most important historical monument in Belgrade.[1] It is located on a 125-meter-high (410 ft) cliff, at the junction of the River Sava and the Danube. Its name is formed from the two Turkish words: Kale (meaning &#8220;fortress&#8221;) and archaic word of Turkish origin megdan (meaning &#8220;battlefield&#8221;).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Discover Serbia - Belgrade - Kalemegdan\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ti3CZ1EXai0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-af189a12-e440-4e1e-9216-17c79dcda8a6\"><strong>Viminacium &#8211; a place where Roman emperors were born<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-84712f8f-8b0e-4555-bef9-38c559d11eb0\">This is a story of the Roman city &amp; legionary fort Viminacium and its history!?\ufe0f Viminacium is one of around a hundred cities that existed in the Roman Empire. So, what makes Viminacium so special? Is it because of the 18 Roman emperors born there? Or is it because of the mammoths?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Discover Serbia - Viminacium - A place where Roman Emperors were born\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8kt7J_bw1vQ?start=6&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-c9a6b45a-75e9-4258-bf61-07121dfea43a\"><strong>The Medieval Fortress Golubac<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-94fd077b-dec2-43e5-84b4-db9cab1cd471\">If visiting eastern Serbia, the medieval fortress is a tourist location that should be on your must-see list. It is one of the most preserved medieval fortresses in Serbia as it was renovated a few years ago. The walls of Golubac defended the city many times and it is believed that they were built in the early 14th century. The fortress lies on the high cliff, at the entrance to the famous Iron Gate. It is part of Djerdap National Park, which is one of the most famous national parks in Serbia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Disover Serbia - The Medieval  Golubac Fortress\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ciEpDdklYD8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-511171ab-3ecc-46e5-8ed6-c75517b19db9\"><strong>Magli\u010d<\/strong> <strong>&#8211; The medieval fortress<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"block-08ae0989-1bd7-4b65-957c-9e19103491ec\">Magli\u010d was built in the first half of 13th century, by either&nbsp;Stefan the First-Crowned, or his son&nbsp;Uro\u0161 I. It was built to safeguard two important monasteries,&nbsp;Sopo\u0107ani&nbsp;and&nbsp;Studenica, as well as prevent any future Mongolian raid deeper into the Serbian lands. In&nbsp;Serbian empire, Magli\u010d was the seat of Archbishop&nbsp;Danilo II, who wrote his famous&nbsp;hagiographies&nbsp;and&nbsp;regiographies&nbsp;residing there. After capturing&nbsp;Smederevo&nbsp;on June 20, 1459, the&nbsp;Ottoman Empire&nbsp;occupied Magli\u010d and held it until its recapture by Serbs during the&nbsp;Great Turkish War. After the defeat of the Serbian uprising the&nbsp;Ottoman Turks&nbsp;retook the fortress, abandoning it soon after. During the&nbsp;Second Serbian Uprising,&nbsp;Voivod&nbsp;Radoslav Jele\u010danin ambushed a group of Turkish soldiers at Magli\u010d and halted their advance from&nbsp;Novi Pazar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Discover Serbia - medieval fortress Maglic\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/yy8VFthSiYM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T<strong>he Story about Saint Sava<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The story about the life and work of the first&nbsp;<strong>Serbian cosmopolitan and great educator<\/strong>&nbsp;should be celebrated!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We will probably not be wrong when we say that<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><em><strong>Saint Sava is probably the most important figure in the whole history of Serbia.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Upoznaj Srbiju \u2013 Pri\u010da o Svetom Savi i njegovom \u017eivotu (1. deo)\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/IYbr-EMQZiQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Manasija Monastery <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Manasija Monastery also known as Resava is a Serbian Orthodox monastery. The monastery is located near Despotovac. It is founded by Despot Stefan Lazarevic, somewhere between 1405 and 1418. The monastery is dedicated to the Holy Trinity. Manasija is one of the most significant monuments of medieval Serbia. Surrounded with massive walls and towers, it was center of Serbian Despotate and the place known for Resava School. During the 15<sup>th<\/sup> and 16<sup>th<\/sup> centuries Resava School became famous for the manuscripts and translations, even after the fall of the country under the Ottoman Turks reign.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Discover Serbia - Manasija monestary\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/44aPbb-r57k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vin\u010da \u2013 Mystery of the Vin\u010da Civilization Vin\u010da, one of Europe\u2019s oldest urban settlements, dates back to around 4000 BCE and shows evidence of a highly organized prehistoric society. Houses were built in rows with streets, using advanced techniques like wooden frames and mud-coated walls. Some settlements were larger than early Mesopotamian and Egyptian cities, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"allpage-template.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3329","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>History of Serbia - Aspermont Home<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/aspermonthome.com\/ru\/history-of-serbia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History of Serbia - Aspermont Home\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vin\u010da \u2013 Mystery of the Vin\u010da Civilization Vin\u010da, one of Europe\u2019s oldest urban settlements, dates back to around 4000 BCE and shows evidence of a highly organized prehistoric society. Houses were built in rows with streets, using advanced techniques like wooden frames and mud-coated walls. 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